diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lua/src/lgc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lua/src/lgc.c | 353 |
1 files changed, 353 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lua/src/lgc.c b/lua/src/lgc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f78dad --- /dev/null +++ b/lua/src/lgc.c @@ -0,0 +1,353 @@ +/* +** $Id: lgc.c,v 1.2 2002/07/12 07:49:04 jcatki Exp $ +** Garbage Collector +** See Copyright Notice in lua.h +*/ + +#include "lua.h" + +#include "ldo.h" +#include "lfunc.h" +#include "lgc.h" +#include "lmem.h" +#include "lobject.h" +#include "lstate.h" +#include "lstring.h" +#include "ltable.h" +#include "ltm.h" + + +typedef struct GCState { + Hash *tmark; /* list of marked tables to be visited */ + Closure *cmark; /* list of marked closures to be visited */ +} GCState; + + + +static void markobject (GCState *st, TObject *o); + + +/* mark a string; marks larger than 1 cannot be changed */ +#define strmark(s) {if ((s)->marked == 0) (s)->marked = 1;} + + + +static void protomark (Proto *f) { + if (!f->marked) { + int i; + f->marked = 1; + strmark(f->source); + for (i=0; i<f->nkstr; i++) + strmark(f->kstr[i]); + for (i=0; i<f->nkproto; i++) + protomark(f->kproto[i]); + for (i=0; i<f->nlocvars; i++) /* mark local-variable names */ + strmark(f->locvars[i].varname); + } +} + + +static void markstack (lua_State *L, GCState *st) { + StkId o; + for (o=L->stack; o<L->top; o++) + markobject(st, o); +} + + +static void marklock (lua_State *L, GCState *st) { + int i; + for (i=0; i<L->refSize; i++) { + if (L->refArray[i].st == LOCK) + markobject(st, &L->refArray[i].o); + } +} + + +static void markclosure (GCState *st, Closure *cl) { + if (!ismarked(cl)) { + if (!cl->isC) + protomark(cl->f.l); + cl->mark = st->cmark; /* chain it for later traversal */ + st->cmark = cl; + } +} + + +static void marktagmethods (lua_State *L, GCState *st) { + int e; + for (e=0; e<TM_N; e++) { + int t; + for (t=0; t<=L->last_tag; t++) { + Closure *cl = luaT_gettm(L, t, e); + if (cl) markclosure(st, cl); + } + } +} + + +static void markobject (GCState *st, TObject *o) { + switch (ttype(o)) { + case LUA_TUSERDATA: case LUA_TSTRING: + strmark(tsvalue(o)); + break; + case LUA_TMARK: + markclosure(st, infovalue(o)->func); + break; + case LUA_TFUNCTION: + markclosure(st, clvalue(o)); + break; + case LUA_TTABLE: { + if (!ismarked(hvalue(o))) { + hvalue(o)->mark = st->tmark; /* chain it in list of marked */ + st->tmark = hvalue(o); + } + break; + } + default: break; /* numbers, etc */ + } +} + + +static void markall (lua_State *L) { + GCState st; + st.cmark = NULL; + st.tmark = L->gt; /* put table of globals in mark list */ + L->gt->mark = NULL; + marktagmethods(L, &st); /* mark tag methods */ + markstack(L, &st); /* mark stack objects */ + marklock(L, &st); /* mark locked objects */ + for (;;) { /* mark tables and closures */ + if (st.cmark) { + int i; + Closure *f = st.cmark; /* get first closure from list */ + st.cmark = f->mark; /* remove it from list */ + for (i=0; i<f->nupvalues; i++) /* mark its upvalues */ + markobject(&st, &f->upvalue[i]); + } + else if (st.tmark) { + int i; + Hash *h = st.tmark; /* get first table from list */ + st.tmark = h->mark; /* remove it from list */ + for (i=0; i<h->size; i++) { + Node *n = node(h, i); + if (ttype(key(n)) != LUA_TNIL) { + if (ttype(val(n)) == LUA_TNIL) + luaH_remove(h, key(n)); /* dead element; try to remove it */ + markobject(&st, &n->key); + markobject(&st, &n->val); + } + } + } + else break; /* nothing else to mark */ + } +} + + +static int hasmark (const TObject *o) { + /* valid only for locked objects */ + switch (o->ttype) { + case LUA_TSTRING: case LUA_TUSERDATA: + return tsvalue(o)->marked; + case LUA_TTABLE: + return ismarked(hvalue(o)); + case LUA_TFUNCTION: + return ismarked(clvalue(o)); + default: /* number */ + return 1; + } +} + + +/* macro for internal debugging; check if a link of free refs is valid */ +#define VALIDLINK(L, st,n) (NONEXT <= (st) && (st) < (n)) + +static void invalidaterefs (lua_State *L) { + int n = L->refSize; + int i; + for (i=0; i<n; i++) { + struct Ref *r = &L->refArray[i]; + if (r->st == HOLD && !hasmark(&r->o)) + r->st = COLLECTED; + LUA_ASSERT((r->st == LOCK && hasmark(&r->o)) || + (r->st == HOLD && hasmark(&r->o)) || + r->st == COLLECTED || + r->st == NONEXT || + (r->st < n && VALIDLINK(L, L->refArray[r->st].st, n)), + "inconsistent ref table"); + } + LUA_ASSERT(VALIDLINK(L, L->refFree, n), "inconsistent ref table"); +} + + + +static void collectproto (lua_State *L) { + Proto **p = &L->rootproto; + Proto *next; + while ((next = *p) != NULL) { + if (next->marked) { + next->marked = 0; + p = &next->next; + } + else { + *p = next->next; + luaF_freeproto(L, next); + } + } +} + + +static void collectclosure (lua_State *L) { + Closure **p = &L->rootcl; + Closure *next; + while ((next = *p) != NULL) { + if (ismarked(next)) { + next->mark = next; /* unmark */ + p = &next->next; + } + else { + *p = next->next; + luaF_freeclosure(L, next); + } + } +} + + +static void collecttable (lua_State *L) { + Hash **p = &L->roottable; + Hash *next; + while ((next = *p) != NULL) { + if (ismarked(next)) { + next->mark = next; /* unmark */ + p = &next->next; + } + else { + *p = next->next; + luaH_free(L, next); + } + } +} + + +static void checktab (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb) { + if (tb->nuse < (lint32)(tb->size/4) && tb->size > 10) + luaS_resize(L, tb, tb->size/2); /* table is too big */ +} + + +static void collectstrings (lua_State *L, int all) { + int i; + for (i=0; i<L->strt.size; i++) { /* for each list */ + TString **p = &L->strt.hash[i]; + TString *next; + while ((next = *p) != NULL) { + if (next->marked && !all) { /* preserve? */ + if (next->marked < FIXMARK) /* does not change FIXMARKs */ + next->marked = 0; + p = &next->nexthash; + } + else { /* collect */ + *p = next->nexthash; + L->strt.nuse--; + L->nblocks -= sizestring(next->len); + luaM_free(L, next); + } + } + } + checktab(L, &L->strt); +} + + +static void collectudata (lua_State *L, int all) { + int i; + for (i=0; i<L->udt.size; i++) { /* for each list */ + TString **p = &L->udt.hash[i]; + TString *next; + while ((next = *p) != NULL) { + LUA_ASSERT(next->marked <= 1, "udata cannot be fixed"); + if (next->marked && !all) { /* preserve? */ + next->marked = 0; + p = &next->nexthash; + } + else { /* collect */ + int tag = next->u.d.tag; + *p = next->nexthash; + next->nexthash = L->TMtable[tag].collected; /* chain udata */ + L->TMtable[tag].collected = next; + L->nblocks -= sizestring(next->len); + L->udt.nuse--; + } + } + } + checktab(L, &L->udt); +} + + +#define MINBUFFER 256 +static void checkMbuffer (lua_State *L) { + if (L->Mbuffsize > MINBUFFER*2) { /* is buffer too big? */ + size_t newsize = L->Mbuffsize/2; /* still larger than MINBUFFER */ + L->nblocks += (newsize - L->Mbuffsize)*sizeof(char); + L->Mbuffsize = newsize; + luaM_reallocvector(L, L->Mbuffer, newsize, char); + } +} + + +static void callgcTM (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) { + Closure *tm = luaT_gettmbyObj(L, o, TM_GC); + if (tm != NULL) { + int oldah = L->allowhooks; + L->allowhooks = 0; /* stop debug hooks during GC tag methods */ + luaD_checkstack(L, 2); + clvalue(L->top) = tm; + ttype(L->top) = LUA_TFUNCTION; + *(L->top+1) = *o; + L->top += 2; + luaD_call(L, L->top-2, 0); + L->allowhooks = oldah; /* restore hooks */ + } +} + + +static void callgcTMudata (lua_State *L) { + int tag; + TObject o; + ttype(&o) = LUA_TUSERDATA; + L->GCthreshold = 2*L->nblocks; /* avoid GC during tag methods */ + for (tag=L->last_tag; tag>=0; tag--) { /* for each tag (in reverse order) */ + TString *udata; + while ((udata = L->TMtable[tag].collected) != NULL) { + L->TMtable[tag].collected = udata->nexthash; /* remove it from list */ + tsvalue(&o) = udata; + callgcTM(L, &o); + luaM_free(L, udata); + } + } +} + + +void luaC_collect (lua_State *L, int all) { + collectudata(L, all); + callgcTMudata(L); + collectstrings(L, all); + collecttable(L); + collectproto(L); + collectclosure(L); +} + + +void luaC_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) { + markall(L); + invalidaterefs(L); /* check unlocked references */ + luaC_collect(L, 0); + checkMbuffer(L); + L->GCthreshold = 2*L->nblocks; /* set new threshold */ + callgcTM(L, &luaO_nilobject); +} + + +void luaC_checkGC (lua_State *L) { + if (L->nblocks >= L->GCthreshold) + luaC_collectgarbage(L); +} + |