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/*
* Top module for iCEstick UART
* Blinks all LEDs and transmits a holy message over UART.
* Licence: GPLv3
*/
module top(input hwclk, output LED1, output LED2, output LED3, output LED4, output LED5, output ftdi_tx);
/* ~9600Hz clock (12MHz source clock) */
reg clk_9600 = 0;
reg [31:0] cntr_9600 = 32'b0;
parameter period_9600 = 625;
/* ~1Hz clock (12MHz source clock) */
reg clk_1 = 0;
reg [31:0] cntr_1 = 32'b0;
parameter period_1 = 6000000;
/* Byte to send over UART */
reg [7:0] uart_txbyte = "I";
/* Send data rather than idle */
reg uart_send = 1'b1;
/* Set to 1 after byte transmission is complete */
wire uart_txed;
/* UART transmitter module - 8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
9600 baud byte to be transmitted send on baud clock input: tx completed output: UART tx pin */
uart_tx_8n1 transmitter(.clk(clk_9600), .txbyte(uart_txbyte), .senddata(uart_send), .txdone(uart_txed), .tx(ftdi_tx));
/* LED register */
reg ledval = 0;
/* Assign ledval to all LEDs */
assign LED1 = ledval;
assign LED2 = ledval;
assign LED3 = ledval;
assign LED4 = ledval;
assign LED5 = ledval;
/* Reduced clock generator */
always @ (posedge hwclk) begin
/* ~9600Hz clock */
cntr_9600 <= cntr_9600 + 1;
if (cntr_9600 == period_9600) begin
clk_9600 <= ~clk_9600;
cntr_9600 <= 32'b0;
end
/* ~1Hz clock */
cntr_1 <= cntr_1 + 1;
if (cntr_1 == period_1) begin
clk_1 <= ~clk_1;
cntr_1 <= 32'b0;
end
end
/* Blink all LED's at ~1s interval */
always @ (posedge clk_1) ledval <= ~ledval;
/* As the first char ("I") is already declared and will be transmitted, count is default 1 */
reg [7:0] count = 8'd1;
always @ (posedge clk_9600) begin
/* Set the byte to transmit after last byte has been transmitted */
if (uart_txed == 1) begin
/* If there are no more bytes of the string to transmit, reset the counter */
if (count == 16) count = 0;
/* Holy message needs to be in little endian order (there should be a macro to do this for us) - bitshift selects 1 character at a time */
uart_txbyte = "\n\rootneG llatsnI" >> count*8;
count = count + 1;
end
end
endmodule
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